Cervical cancer screening

Two womenAll women aged 18 to 70 who have ever been sexually active should have a Pap test every 2 years, even if you're no longer having sex. This is the best way to reduce your risk of cervical cancer.

Ask your doctor about being vaccinated to help prevent cervical cancer

There is now a vaccine to prevent some types of cervical cancer. 

The vaccine will prevent up to 70% of cervical cancer and is most effective if given before the start of sexual activity. It's currently free for girls in Year 7 as part of the school-based National Immunisation Program.

Women aged 9 to 45 years can have the vaccine, although it can be less effective in older women. Speak to your doctor to find out if you would benefit from having the vaccine. As the vaccine won't prevent all cervical cancers from developing, it's important to remember that, vaccinated or not, a Pap test every 2 years is still vitally important for all women aged 18 to 70 who have ever been sexually active.

HPV vaccine

A vaccine can protect against 2 types of HPV that can cause cervical cancers.

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Professor David Hill on a TV screen 
Video: Cervical cancer vaccine (Length 2:35)
with Professor David Hill

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Updated: 02 Feb, 2010